What does Section 2(1) of the Criminal Damage Act 1991 define?

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Section 2(1) of the Criminal Damage Act 1991 specifically addresses the offense of damaging property without lawful excuse. This section outlines that a person is guilty of an offense if they intentionally or recklessly damage any property belonging to another, without having a lawful justification for doing so. The law ensures the protection of property rights and establishes that damaging someone else's property without permission is a criminal act, punishable under this legislation.

The focus here is on the absence of lawful excuses for the damage caused. The law takes into account whether the damage was intentional or reckless, which is crucial for distinguishing between permissible and impermissible actions regarding property.

In contrast, the other options address different offenses that are not covered by Section 2(1). "Intent to defraud" pertains to fraud-related offenses, "arson of a building" involves the deliberate setting of a fire to property, and "robbery with a weapon" relates to theft involving force or threat. Each of these corresponds to separate legal provisions and considerations, distinct from the ownership and damage issues outlined in Section 2(1) of the Criminal Damage Act 1991.

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