What fundamental issue is addressed in the Criminal Law regarding sexual offences against children?

The fundamental issue that the Criminal Law addresses regarding sexual offences against children is protecting vulnerable individuals. This principle recognizes that children are particularly susceptible to exploitation and abuse, given their developmental stage and inability to provide informed consent to sexual activities.

The law aims to establish a framework that prioritizes the safety and well-being of children, acknowledging their vulnerability in the face of adult authority or manipulation. By instituting strict penalties for those who commit sexual offences against children, the legal system underscores the need to create a safe environment for minors, ensuring that any potential harm is mitigated.

While aspects such as the role of consent, the definition of sexual acts, and the nature of authority in relationships are also relevant in discussions about child sexual offences, they serve to support the overarching goal of protecting vulnerable individuals. The emphasis is primarily on safeguarding children from harm and preventing exploitation, which is a cornerstone of child protection laws in Ireland and many other jurisdictions.